aio-scrapy

aio-scrapy

Implement scrapy with asyncio

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Aio-scrapy is an asyncio-based web crawling and web scraping framework inspired by Scrapy. It supports distributed crawling/scraping, implements compatibility with scrapyd, and provides options for using redis queue and rabbitmq queue. The framework is designed for fast extraction of structured data from websites. Aio-scrapy requires Python 3.9+ and is compatible with Linux, Windows, macOS, and BSD systems.

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aio-scrapy

An asyncio + aiolibs crawler imitate scrapy framework

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Overview

  • aio-scrapy framework is base on opensource project Scrapy & scrapy_redis.
  • aio-scrapy implements compatibility with scrapyd.
  • aio-scrapy implements redis queue and rabbitmq queue.
  • aio-scrapy is a fast high-level web crawling and web scraping framework, used to crawl websites and extract structured data from their pages.
  • Distributed crawling/scraping.

Requirements

  • Python 3.9+
  • Works on Linux, Windows, macOS, BSD

Install

The quick way:

# Install the latest aio-scrapy
pip install git+https://github.com/ConlinH/aio-scrapy

# default
pip install aio-scrapy

# Install all dependencies 
pip install aio-scrapy[all]

# When you need to use mysql/httpx/rabbitmq/mongo
pip install aio-scrapy[aiomysql,httpx,aio-pika,mongo]

Usage

create project spider:

aioscrapy startproject project_quotes
cd project_quotes
aioscrapy genspider quotes 

quotes.py

from aioscrapy.spiders import Spider


class QuotesMemorySpider(Spider):
    name = 'QuotesMemorySpider'

    start_urls = ['https://quotes.toscrape.com']

    async def parse(self, response):
        for quote in response.css('div.quote'):
            yield {
                'author': quote.xpath('span/small/text()').get(),
                'text': quote.css('span.text::text').get(),
            }

        next_page = response.css('li.next a::attr("href")').get()
        if next_page is not None:
            yield response.follow(next_page, self.parse)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    QuotesMemorySpider.start()

run the spider:

aioscrapy crawl quotes

create single script spider:

aioscrapy genspider single_quotes -t single

single_quotes.py:

from aioscrapy.spiders import Spider


class QuotesMemorySpider(Spider):
    name = 'QuotesMemorySpider'
    custom_settings = {
        "USER_AGENT": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.198 Safari/537.36",
        'CLOSE_SPIDER_ON_IDLE': True,
        # 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 3,
        # 'RANDOMIZE_DOWNLOAD_DELAY': True,
        # 'CONCURRENT_REQUESTS': 1,
        # 'LOG_LEVEL': 'INFO'
    }

    start_urls = ['https://quotes.toscrape.com']

    @staticmethod
    async def process_request(request, spider):
        """ request middleware """
        pass

    @staticmethod
    async def process_response(request, response, spider):
        """ response middleware """
        return response

    @staticmethod
    async def process_exception(request, exception, spider):
        """ exception middleware """
        pass

    async def parse(self, response):
        for quote in response.css('div.quote'):
            yield {
                'author': quote.xpath('span/small/text()').get(),
                'text': quote.css('span.text::text').get(),
            }

        next_page = response.css('li.next a::attr("href")').get()
        if next_page is not None:
            yield response.follow(next_page, self.parse)

    async def process_item(self, item):
        print(item)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    QuotesMemorySpider.start()

run the spider:

aioscrapy runspider quotes.py

more commands:

aioscrapy -h

Documentation

doc

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