aiostream

aiostream

Generator-based operators for asynchronous iteration

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aiostream provides a collection of stream operators for creating asynchronous pipelines of operations. It offers features like operator pipe-lining, repeatability, safe iteration context, simplified execution, slicing and indexing, and concatenation. The stream operators are categorized into creation, transformation, selection, combination, aggregation, advanced, timing, and miscellaneous. Users can combine these operators to perform various asynchronous tasks efficiently.

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aiostream

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Generator-based operators for asynchronous iteration

Synopsis

aiostream_ provides a collection of stream operators that can be combined to create asynchronous pipelines of operations.

It can be seen as an asynchronous version of itertools_, although some aspects are slightly different. Essentially, all the provided operators return a unified interface called a stream. A stream is an enhanced asynchronous iterable providing the following features:

  • Operator pipe-lining - using pipe symbol |
  • Repeatability - every iteration creates a different iterator
  • Safe iteration context - using async with and the stream method
  • Simplified execution - get the last element from a stream using await
  • Slicing and indexing - using square brackets []
  • Concatenation - using addition symbol +

Stream operators

The stream operators_ are separated in 7 categories:

+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | creation | iterate_, preserve_, just_, call_, empty_, throw_, never_, repeat_, count_, range_ | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | transformation | map_, enumerate_, starmap_, cycle_, chunks_ | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | selection | take_, takelast_, skip_, skiplast_, getitem_, filter_, until_, takewhile_, dropwhile_ | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | combination | map_, zip_, merge_, chain_, ziplatest_ | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | aggregation | accumulate_, reduce_, list_ | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | advanced | concat_, flatten_, switch_, concatmap_, flatmap_, switchmap_ | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | timing | spaceout_, timeout_, delay_ | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | miscellaneous | action_, print_ | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Demonstration

The following example demonstrates most of the streams capabilities:

.. code:: python

import asyncio
from aiostream import stream, pipe


async def main():

    # Create a counting stream with a 0.2 seconds interval
    xs = stream.count(interval=0.2)

    # Operators can be piped using '|'
    ys = xs | pipe.map(lambda x: x**2)

    # Streams can be sliced
    zs = ys[1:10:2]

    # Use a stream context for proper resource management
    async with zs.stream() as streamer:

        # Asynchronous iteration
        async for z in streamer:

            # Print 1, 9, 25, 49 and 81
            print('->', z)

    # Streams can be awaited and return the last value
    print('9² = ', await zs)

    # Streams can run several times
    print('9² = ', await zs)

    # Streams can be concatenated
    one_two_three = stream.just(1) + stream.range(2, 4)

    # Print [1, 2, 3]
    print(await stream.list(one_two_three))


# Run main coroutine
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(main())
loop.close()

More examples are available in the example section_ of the documentation.

Installation

You can install aiostream from PyPI as the aiostream package_.

Contact

Vincent Michel: [email protected]

.. _aiostream: https://github.com/vxgmichel/aiostream .. _PEP 525: http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0525/ .. _Rx: http://reactivex.io/ .. _aioreactive: http://github.com/dbrattli/aioreactive .. _itertools: http://docs.python.org/3/library/itertools.html

.. _stream operators: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html .. _example section: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples.html

.. _iterate: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.iterate .. _preserve: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.preserve .. _just: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.just .. _call: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.call .. _throw: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.throw .. _empty: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.empty .. _never: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.never .. _repeat: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.repeat .. _range: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.range .. _count: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.count

.. _map: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.map .. _enumerate: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.enumerate .. _starmap: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.starmap .. _cycle: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.cycle .. _chunks: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.chunks

.. _take: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.take .. _takelast: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.takelast .. _skip: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.skip .. _skiplast: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.skiplast .. _getitem: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.getitem .. _filter: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.filter .. _until: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.until .. _takewhile: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.takewhile .. _dropwhile: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.dropwhile

.. _chain: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.chain .. _zip: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.zip .. _merge: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.merge .. _ziplatest: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.ziplatest

.. _accumulate: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.accumulate .. _reduce: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.reduce .. _list: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.list

.. _concat: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.concat .. _flatten: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.flatten .. _switch: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.switch .. _concatmap: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.concatmap .. _flatmap: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.flatmap .. _switchmap: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.switchmap

.. _spaceout: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.spaceout .. _delay: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.delay .. _timeout: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.timeout

.. _action: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.action .. _print: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/operators.html#aiostream.stream.print

.. _aiostream package: https://pypi.org/project/aiostream/

.. |docs-badge| image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/aiostream/badge/?version=latest :target: http://aiostream.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest :alt: .. |cov-badge| image:: https://codecov.io/gh/vxgmichel/aiostream/branch/main/graph/badge.svg :target: https://codecov.io/gh/vxgmichel/aiostream :alt: .. |ci-badge| image:: https://github.com/vxgmichel/aiostream/workflows/CI/badge.svg :target: https://github.com/vxgmichel/aiostream/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amain :alt: .. |version-badge| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/aiostream.svg :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/aiostream :alt: .. |pyversion-badge| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/aiostream.svg :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/aiostream/ :alt:

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