WeatherGFT

WeatherGFT is a physics-AI hybrid model designed to generalize weather forecasts to finer-grained temporal scales beyond the training dataset. It incorporates physical partial differential equations (PDEs) into neural networks to simulate fine-grained physical evolution and correct biases. The model achieves state-of-the-art performance in forecasting tasks at different time scales, from nowcasting to medium-range forecasts, by utilizing a lead time-aware training framework and a carefully designed PDE kernel. WeatherGFT bridges the gap between nowcast and medium-range forecast by extending forecasting abilities to predict accurately at a 30-minute time scale.

NanoFlow is a throughput-oriented high-performance serving framework for Large Language Models (LLMs) that consistently delivers superior throughput compared to other frameworks by utilizing key techniques such as intra-device parallelism, asynchronous CPU scheduling, and SSD offloading. The framework proposes nano-batching to schedule compute-, memory-, and network-bound operations for simultaneous execution, leading to increased resource utilization. NanoFlow also adopts an asynchronous control flow to optimize CPU overhead and eagerly offloads KV-Cache to SSDs for multi-round conversations. The open-source codebase integrates state-of-the-art kernel libraries and provides necessary scripts for environment setup and experiment reproduction.

LongRoPE is a method to extend the context window of large language models (LLMs) beyond 2 million tokens. It identifies and exploits non-uniformities in positional embeddings to enable 8x context extension without fine-tuning. The method utilizes a progressive extension strategy with 256k fine-tuning to reach a 2048k context. It adjusts embeddings for shorter contexts to maintain performance within the original window size. LongRoPE has been shown to be effective in maintaining performance across various tasks from 4k to 2048k context lengths.

This repository contains a hand-curated list of great machine (deep) learning resources for Natural Language Processing (NLP) with a focus on Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT), Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT), attention mechanism, Transformer architectures/networks, Chatbot, and transfer learning in NLP.

Long-Context-Attention (YunChang) is a unified sequence parallel approach that combines the strengths of DeepSpeed-Ulysses-Attention and Ring-Attention to provide a versatile and high-performance solution for long context LLM model training and inference. It addresses the limitations of both methods by offering no limitation on the number of heads, compatibility with advanced parallel strategies, and enhanced performance benchmarks. The tool is verified in Megatron-LM and offers best practices for 4D parallelism, making it suitable for various attention mechanisms and parallel computing advancements.

The 'llms-tools' repository is a comprehensive collection of AI tools, open-source projects, and research related to Large Language Models (LLMs) and Chatbots. It covers a wide range of topics such as AI in various domains, open-source models, chats & assistants, visual language models, evaluation tools, libraries, devices, income models, text-to-image, computer vision, audio & speech, code & math, games, robotics, typography, bio & med, military, climate, finance, and presentation. The repository provides valuable resources for researchers, developers, and enthusiasts interested in exploring the capabilities of LLMs and related technologies.

Implementation of Double DQN reinforcement learning for OpenAI Gym environments with discrete action spaces. The algorithm aims to improve sample efficiency by using two uncorrelated Q-Networks to prevent overestimation of Q-values. By updating parameters periodically, the model reduces computation time and enhances training performance. The tool is based on the Double DQN method proposed by Hasselt in 2010.

ManipVQA is a framework that enhances Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) with manipulation-centric knowledge through a Visual Question-Answering (VQA) format. It addresses the deficiency of conventional MLLMs in understanding affordances and physical concepts crucial for manipulation tasks. By infusing robotics-specific knowledge, including tool detection, affordance recognition, and physical concept comprehension, ManipVQA improves the performance of robots in manipulation tasks. The framework involves fine-tuning MLLMs with a curated dataset of interactive objects, enabling robots to understand and execute natural language instructions more effectively.

Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback (RLAIF) is a concept that describes a type of machine learning approach where **an AI agent learns by receiving feedback or guidance from another AI system**. This concept is closely related to the field of Reinforcement Learning (RL), which is a type of machine learning where an agent learns to make a sequence of decisions in an environment to maximize a cumulative reward. In traditional RL, an agent interacts with an environment and receives feedback in the form of rewards or penalties based on the actions it takes. It learns to improve its decision-making over time to achieve its goals. In the context of Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback, the AI agent still aims to learn optimal behavior through interactions, but **the feedback comes from another AI system rather than from the environment or human evaluators**. This can be **particularly useful in situations where it may be challenging to define clear reward functions or when it is more efficient to use another AI system to provide guidance**. The feedback from the AI system can take various forms, such as: - **Demonstrations** : The AI system provides demonstrations of desired behavior, and the learning agent tries to imitate these demonstrations. - **Comparison Data** : The AI system ranks or compares different actions taken by the learning agent, helping it to understand which actions are better or worse. - **Reward Shaping** : The AI system provides additional reward signals to guide the learning agent's behavior, supplementing the rewards from the environment. This approach is often used in scenarios where the RL agent needs to learn from **limited human or expert feedback or when the reward signal from the environment is sparse or unclear**. It can also be used to **accelerate the learning process and make RL more sample-efficient**. Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback is an area of ongoing research and has applications in various domains, including robotics, autonomous vehicles, and game playing, among others.

LLM-Viewer is a tool for visualizing Language and Learning Models (LLMs) and analyzing performance on different hardware platforms. It enables network-wise analysis, considering factors such as peak memory consumption and total inference time cost. With LLM-Viewer, users can gain valuable insights into LLM inference and performance optimization. The tool can be used in a web browser or as a command line interface (CLI) for easy configuration and visualization. The ongoing project aims to enhance features like showing tensor shapes, expanding hardware platform compatibility, and supporting more LLMs with manual model graph configuration.

AirLine is a learnable edge-based line detection algorithm designed for various robotic tasks such as scene recognition, 3D reconstruction, and SLAM. It offers a novel approach to extracting line segments directly from edges, enhancing generalization ability for unseen environments. The algorithm balances efficiency and accuracy through a region-grow algorithm and local edge voting scheme for line parameterization. AirLine demonstrates state-of-the-art precision with significant runtime acceleration compared to other learning-based methods, making it ideal for low-power robots.

A public repository collecting links to state-of-the-art training sets, QA, benchmarks and other evaluations for various ML and LLM applications in materials science and chemistry. It includes datasets related to chemistry, materials, multimodal data, and knowledge graphs in the field. The repository aims to provide resources for training and evaluating machine learning models in the materials science and chemistry domains.

ChatGPT is a large language model that can generate human-like text, translate languages, write different kinds of creative content, and answer your questions in a conversational way. It is trained on a massive amount of text data, and it is able to understand and respond to a wide range of natural language prompts. Here are 5 jobs suitable for this tool, in lowercase letters: 1. content writer 2. chatbot assistant 3. language translator 4. creative writer 5. researcher

The IBM Analog Hardware Acceleration Kit is an open-source Python toolkit for exploring and using the capabilities of in-memory computing devices in the context of artificial intelligence. It consists of two main components: Pytorch integration and Analog devices simulator. The Pytorch integration provides a series of primitives and features that allow using the toolkit within PyTorch, including analog neural network modules, analog training using torch training workflow, and analog inference using torch inference workflow. The Analog devices simulator is a high-performant (CUDA-capable) C++ simulator that allows for simulating a wide range of analog devices and crossbar configurations by using abstract functional models of material characteristics with adjustable parameters. Along with the two main components, the toolkit includes other functionalities such as a library of device presets, a module for executing high-level use cases, a utility to automatically convert a downloaded model to its equivalent Analog model, and integration with the AIHW Composer platform. The toolkit is currently in beta and under active development, and users are advised to be mindful of potential issues and keep an eye for improvements, new features, and bug fixes in upcoming versions.

WeatherGFT is a physics-AI hybrid model designed to generalize weather forecasts to finer-grained temporal scales beyond the training dataset. It incorporates physical partial differential equations (PDEs) into neural networks to simulate fine-grained physical evolution and correct biases. The model achieves state-of-the-art performance in forecasting tasks at different time scales, from nowcasting to medium-range forecasts, by utilizing a lead time-aware training framework and a carefully designed PDE kernel. WeatherGFT bridges the gap between nowcast and medium-range forecast by extending forecasting abilities to predict accurately at a 30-minute time scale.

Time-LLM is a reprogramming framework that repurposes large language models (LLMs) for time series forecasting. It allows users to treat time series analysis as a 'language task' and effectively leverage pre-trained LLMs for forecasting. The framework involves reprogramming time series data into text representations and providing declarative prompts to guide the LLM reasoning process. Time-LLM supports various backbone models such as Llama-7B, GPT-2, and BERT, offering flexibility in model selection. The tool provides a general framework for repurposing language models for time series forecasting tasks.

Skyrim is a weather forecasting tool that enables users to run large weather models using consumer-grade GPUs. It provides access to state-of-the-art foundational weather models through a well-maintained infrastructure. Users can forecast weather conditions, such as wind speed and direction, by running simulations on their own GPUs or using modal volume or cloud services like s3 buckets. Skyrim supports various large weather models like Graphcast, Pangu, Fourcastnet, and DLWP, with plans for future enhancements like ensemble prediction and model quantization.

Awesome Large Weather Models (LWMs) is a curated collection of articles and resources related to large weather models used in AI for Earth and AI for Science. It includes information on various cutting-edge weather forecasting models, benchmark datasets, and research papers. The repository serves as a hub for researchers and enthusiasts to explore the latest advancements in weather modeling and forecasting.

A catalogue and categorization of AI-based weather forecasting models. This page provides a catalogue and categorization of AI-based weather forecasting models to enable discovery and comparison of different available model options. The weather models are categorized based on metadata found in the JSON schema specification. The table includes information such as the name of the weather model, the organization that developed it, operational data availability, open-source status, and links for further details.

Sweep is an AI junior developer that turns bugs and feature requests into code changes. It automatically handles developer experience improvements like adding type hints and improving test coverage.

The Teams AI Library is a software development kit (SDK) that helps developers create bots that can interact with Teams and Microsoft 365 applications. It is built on top of the Bot Framework SDK and simplifies the process of developing bots that interact with Teams' artificial intelligence capabilities. The SDK is available for JavaScript/TypeScript, .NET, and Python.

This guide is dedicated to Large Language Models (LLMs) that you can run on your home computer. It assumes your PC is a lower-end, non-gaming setup.

Supercharge WordPress Content Workflows and Engagement with Artificial Intelligence. Tap into leading cloud-based services like OpenAI, Microsoft Azure AI, Google Gemini and IBM Watson to augment your WordPress-powered websites. Publish content faster while improving SEO performance and increasing audience engagement. ClassifAI integrates Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning technologies to lighten your workload and eliminate tedious tasks, giving you more time to create original content that matters.

Chatbot UI is an open-source AI chat app that allows users to create and deploy their own AI chatbots. It is easy to use and can be customized to fit any need. Chatbot UI is perfect for businesses, developers, and anyone who wants to create a chatbot.

BricksLLM is a cloud native AI gateway written in Go. Currently, it provides native support for OpenAI, Anthropic, Azure OpenAI and vLLM. BricksLLM aims to provide enterprise level infrastructure that can power any LLM production use cases. Here are some use cases for BricksLLM: * Set LLM usage limits for users on different pricing tiers * Track LLM usage on a per user and per organization basis * Block or redact requests containing PIIs * Improve LLM reliability with failovers, retries and caching * Distribute API keys with rate limits and cost limits for internal development/production use cases * Distribute API keys with rate limits and cost limits for students

uAgents is a Python library developed by Fetch.ai that allows for the creation of autonomous AI agents. These agents can perform various tasks on a schedule or take action on various events. uAgents are easy to create and manage, and they are connected to a fast-growing network of other uAgents. They are also secure, with cryptographically secured messages and wallets.

Griptape is a modular Python framework for building AI-powered applications that securely connect to your enterprise data and APIs. It offers developers the ability to maintain control and flexibility at every step. Griptape's core components include Structures (Agents, Pipelines, and Workflows), Tasks, Tools, Memory (Conversation Memory, Task Memory, and Meta Memory), Drivers (Prompt and Embedding Drivers, Vector Store Drivers, Image Generation Drivers, Image Query Drivers, SQL Drivers, Web Scraper Drivers, and Conversation Memory Drivers), Engines (Query Engines, Extraction Engines, Summary Engines, Image Generation Engines, and Image Query Engines), and additional components (Rulesets, Loaders, Artifacts, Chunkers, and Tokenizers). Griptape enables developers to create AI-powered applications with ease and efficiency.