Pentest Copilot

Pentest Copilot by BugBase is an ultimate ethical hacking assistant that guides users through each step of the hacking journey, from analyzing web apps to root shells. It eliminates redundant research, automates payload and command generation, and provides intelligent contextual analysis to save time. The application excels at data extraction, privilege escalation, lateral movement, and leaving no trace behind. With features like secure VPN integration, total control over sessions, parallel command processing, and flexibility to choose between local or cloud execution, Pentest Copilot offers a seamless and efficient hacking experience without the need for Kali Linux installation.

Wild Moose is an AI-powered SRE Copilot tool designed to help companies handle incidents efficiently. It offers fast and efficient root cause analysis that improves with every incident by automatically gathering and analyzing logs, metrics, and code to pinpoint root causes. The tool converts tribal knowledge into custom playbooks, constantly improves performance with a system model that learns from each incident, and integrates seamlessly with various observability tools and deployment platforms. Wild Moose reduces cognitive load on teams, automates routine tasks, and provides actionable insights in real-time, enabling teams to act fast during outages.

Sider.ai is an AI tool designed to verify the security of user connections. It ensures a safe browsing experience by reviewing and authenticating human users before granting access. The tool performs security checks in real-time, providing a seamless and secure online environment for users. Sider.ai leverages AI technology to enhance performance and protect against potential threats, offering peace of mind to individuals and businesses alike.

Netify provides network intelligence and visibility. Its solution stack starts with a Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) engine that passively collects data on the local network. This lightweight engine identifies applications, protocols, hostnames, encryption ciphers, and other network attributes. The software can be integrated into network devices for traffic identification, firewalling, QoS, and cybersecurity. Netify's Informatics engine collects data from local DPI engines and uses the power of a public or private cloud to transform it into network intelligence. From device identification to cybersecurity risk detection, Informatics provides a way to take a proactive approach to manage network threats, bottlenecks, and usage. Lastly, Netify's Data Feeds provide data to help vendors understand how applications behave on the Internet.

CensysGPT Beta is a tool that simplifies building queries and empowers users to conduct efficient and effective reconnaissance operations. It enables users to quickly and easily gain insights into hosts on the internet, streamlining the process and allowing for more proactive threat hunting and exposure management.

Motific.ai is a responsible GenAI tool powered by data at scale. It offers a fully managed service with natural language compliance and security guardrails, an intelligence service, and an enterprise data-powered, end-to-end retrieval augmented generation (RAG) service. Users can rapidly deliver trustworthy GenAI assistants and API endpoints, configure assistants with organization's data, optimize performance, and connect with top GenAI model providers. Motific.ai enables users to create custom knowledge bases, connect to various data sources, and ensure responsible AI practices. It supports English language only and offers insights on usage, time savings, and model optimization.

ODIN is a powerful internet scanning search engine designed for scanning and cataloging internet assets. It offers enhanced scanning capabilities, faster refresh rates, and comprehensive visibility into open ports. With over 45 modules covering various aspects like HTTP, Elasticsearch, and Redis, ODIN enriches data and provides accurate and up-to-date information. The application uses AI/ML algorithms to detect exposed buckets, files, and potential vulnerabilities. Users can perform granular searches, access exploit information, and integrate effortlessly with ODIN's API, SDKs, and CLI. ODIN allows users to search for hosts, exposed buckets, exposed files, and subdomains, providing detailed insights and supporting diverse threat intelligence applications.

CrowdStrike is a cloud-based cybersecurity platform that provides endpoint protection, threat intelligence, and incident response services. It uses artificial intelligence (AI) to detect and prevent cyberattacks. CrowdStrike's platform is designed to be scalable and easy to use, and it can be deployed on-premises or in the cloud. CrowdStrike has a global customer base of over 23,000 organizations, including many Fortune 500 companies.

JanitorAI is a revolutionary AI-powered tool that automates repetitive and time-consuming tasks, empowering businesses to streamline their operations and enhance productivity. With its advanced natural language processing and machine learning capabilities, JanitorAI seamlessly integrates with existing systems and applications, enabling users to automate a wide range of tasks, from data entry and email management to customer support and scheduling. By leveraging the power of AI, JanitorAI eliminates the need for manual labor, reduces errors, and frees up valuable time for employees to focus on more strategic initiatives.

AdminIQ is an AI-powered site reliability platform that helps businesses improve the reliability and performance of their websites and applications. It uses machine learning to analyze data from various sources, including application logs, metrics, and user behavior, to identify and resolve issues before they impact users. AdminIQ also provides a suite of tools to help businesses automate their site reliability processes, such as incident management, change management, and performance monitoring.

Frigate is an open source NVR application that focuses on locally processed AI object detection for security camera monitoring. It offers custom models with Frigate+ to enhance detection accuracy. The application is designed for privacy-focused home automation enthusiasts, aiming to reduce false positives and provide real-time object tracking without sending camera feeds to the cloud. Frigate integrates with Home Assistant and other automation platforms for seamless control and automation of security systems.

SimpliTerms is an AI-powered browser extension that simplifies and summarizes the complex terms of use and privacy policies found on websites. By just clicking on its icon, SimpliTerms provides users with a quick overview of what they are agreeing to, saving time and avoiding legal issues. The extension offers real-time summaries, protects user privacy, and ensures a safe online environment by highlighting important information in a clear and concise manner.

Athina AI is a comprehensive platform designed to monitor, debug, analyze, and improve the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in production environments. It provides a suite of tools and features that enable users to detect and fix hallucinations, evaluate output quality, analyze usage patterns, and optimize prompt management. Athina AI supports integration with various LLMs and offers a range of evaluation metrics, including context relevancy, harmfulness, summarization accuracy, and custom evaluations. It also provides a self-hosted solution for complete privacy and control, a GraphQL API for programmatic access to logs and evaluations, and support for multiple users and teams. Athina AI's mission is to empower organizations to harness the full potential of LLMs by ensuring their reliability, accuracy, and alignment with business objectives.

MapsScraperAI is an AI-powered tool designed to extract leads and data from Maps. It offers businesses the ability to generate local B2B leads, conduct research, monitor competition, and obtain business contact details. With features like batch lookup, lightning-fast results, and the unique ability to extract email addresses, MapsScraperAI streamlines the process of data extraction without the need for coding. The tool mimics real user behavior to reduce the risk of being blocked by Maps and ensures timely updates to accommodate any changes on the Maps website.

PatentPal is an AI tool designed for automating mechanical writing in patent applications. It allows users to input their claims by dropping a document into the browser, generate specifications and figures with one click, and export drafts into Word and Visio or PowerPoint. The tool generates flowcharts for methods, block diagrams for systems and devices, detailed descriptions of figures, abstracts, and summaries to support all claims. Users can customize generated phrases, create multiple profiles, and switch between them instantly. PatentPal simplifies the patent application process by leveraging generative AI technology.

Playlab.ai is an AI-powered platform that offers a range of tools and applications to enhance online security and protect against cyber attacks. The platform utilizes advanced algorithms to detect and prevent various online threats, such as malicious attacks, SQL injections, and data breaches. Playlab.ai provides users with a secure and reliable online environment by offering real-time monitoring and protection services. With a user-friendly interface and customizable security settings, Playlab.ai is a valuable tool for individuals and businesses looking to safeguard their online presence.

Pentest Copilot by BugBase is an ultimate ethical hacking assistant that guides users through each step of the hacking journey, from analyzing web apps to root shells. It eliminates redundant research, automates payload and command generation, and provides intelligent contextual analysis to save time. The application excels at data extraction, privilege escalation, lateral movement, and leaving no trace behind. With features like secure VPN integration, total control over sessions, parallel command processing, and flexibility to choose between local or cloud execution, Pentest Copilot offers a seamless and efficient hacking experience without the need for Kali Linux installation.

Darktrace is an essential AI cybersecurity platform that offers proactive protection, cloud-native AI security, comprehensive risk management, and user protection across various devices. It accelerates triage by 10x, defends with confidence, and connects with various integrations. Darktrace ActiveAI Security Platform spots novel threats across organizations, providing solutions for ransomware, APTs, phishing, data loss, and more. With a focus on defense, Darktrace aims to transform cybersecurity by detecting and responding to known and novel threats in real-time.

Peslac AI is an intelligent document processing and data extraction tool that offers efficient document processing, custom workflows, secure digital signatures, and advanced AI technology for extracting and analyzing data from various document types. It streamlines document-heavy workflows, automates form processing, and provides actionable insights through data visualization. Peslac serves industries like insurance, finance, healthcare, legal, and others by automating claims processing, compliance documentation, patient records processing, legal forms, and more. The platform offers innovative AI models, seamless integration, and scalable cloud infrastructure to enhance operational efficiency and accuracy.

GetOData is an AI-based data extraction tool designed for small-scale scraping. It allows users to discover and compare over 4,000 APIs for various use cases. The tool offers Apify Actors for extracting structured listings from any website and a Chrome Extension for seamless data extraction. With features like AI-based data extraction, side-by-side API comparisons, and automated scrolling for data collection, GetOData is a powerful tool for web scraping and data analysis.

AI2Page is an advanced AI tool that allows users to easily convert text into structured JSON objects. With its intuitive interface and powerful algorithms, AI2Page simplifies the process of analyzing and extracting information from text data. Users can simply input text, and AI2Page will automatically generate structured JSON output, making it ideal for data extraction, content analysis, and information retrieval tasks. The tool is designed to be user-friendly and efficient, catering to both beginners and experienced users in the field of data analysis and AI applications.

Apify is a full-stack web scraping and data extraction platform that offers a wide range of tools and services for developers to build, deploy, and publish web scrapers, AI agents, and automation tools. The platform provides pre-built web scraping tools, serverless programs, integrations with various apps and services, and AI agents equipped with Actors. Apify also offers solutions for building and monetizing MCP servers, as well as professional services for custom web scraping solutions. With a marketplace of over 6,000 Actors, Apify caters to a diverse range of use cases and industries, including generative AI, lead generation, market research, and sentiment analysis.

Centari is a platform for deal intelligence that leverages generative AI to transform complex documents into actionable insights. It helps users unlock more dealflow, enrich marketing materials, visualize market trends, and streamline the deal validation process. With features like data extraction, intuitive validation, and deal history visualization, Centari empowers users to make informed decisions and win deals with competitive knowledge.

Beatandraise is an AI-powered Equity Research tool that leverages artificial intelligence and ChatGPT technology to provide users with in-depth analysis of SEC Edgar filings. The platform allows users to access every single SEC filing since 1995, easily discover related documents, and extract structured data to Excel. With AI search functionality integrated into the app, users can quickly find the information they need. Additionally, Beatandraise offers collaborative note-taking features to enhance research efficiency and facilitate seamless sharing of insights.

The AI Bank Statement Converter is an industry-leading tool designed for accountants and bookkeepers to extract data from financial documents using artificial intelligence technology. It offers features such as automated data extraction, integration with accounting software, enhanced security, streamlined workflow, and multi-format conversion capabilities. The tool revolutionizes financial document processing by providing high-precision data extraction, tailored for accounting businesses, and ensuring data security through bank-level encryption. It also offers Intelligent Document Processing (IDP) using AI and machine learning techniques to process structured, semi-structured, and unstructured documents.

Receipt OCR API by ReceiptUp is an advanced tool that leverages OCR and AI technology to extract structured data from receipt and invoice images. The API offers high accuracy and multilingual support, making it ideal for businesses worldwide to streamline financial operations. With features like multilingual support, high accuracy, support for multiple formats, accounting downloads, and affordability, Receipt OCR API is a powerful tool for efficient receipt management and data extraction.

Simplescraper is a web scraping tool that allows users to extract data from any website in seconds. It offers the ability to download data instantly, scrape at scale in the cloud, or create APIs without the need for coding. The tool is designed for developers and no-coders, making web scraping simple and efficient. Simplescraper AI Enhance provides a new way to pull insights from web data, allowing users to summarize, analyze, format, and understand extracted data using AI technology.

Docugami is an AI-powered document engineering platform that enables business users to extract, analyze, and automate data from various types of documents. It empowers users with immediate impact without the need for extensive machine learning investments or IT development. Docugami's proprietary Business Document Foundation Model leverages Generative AI to transform unstructured text into structured information, allowing users to unlock insights and drive business processes efficiently.

PixieBrix is an AI engagement platform that allows users to build, deploy, and manage internal AI tools to drive team productivity. It unifies AI landscapes with oversight and governance for enterprise scale. The platform is enterprise-ready and fully customizable to meet unique needs, and can be deployed on any site, making it easy to integrate into existing systems. PixieBrix leverages the power of AI and automation to harness the latest technology to streamline workflows and take productivity to new heights.

Visus is a tool that allows you to create your own ChatGPT AI. With Visus, you can train your AI on your own data, ask it questions, and get instant answers. Visus is designed to understand your language and provide quick and accurate responses to any question you may have about your documents. It can help you uncover valuable insights from your data quickly and effortlessly.

Magical is an AI-powered productivity app that automates repetitive tasks on any website. It offers a range of features including text expansion, autofill, data entry and research, and AI-powered writing assistance. Magical is designed to help users save time and focus on more important work.

Doclime is an AI-powered document analysis tool that helps users extract insights and automate tasks from their documents. It uses natural language processing and machine learning to analyze text, identify key information, and generate summaries, reports, and other insights. Doclime can be used for a variety of tasks, including contract review, due diligence, market research, and customer support.

ChatDOC is an AI-powered tool that allows users to chat with PDF documents and get instant answers with cited sources. It can summarize long documents, explain complex concepts, and find key information in seconds. ChatDOC is built for professionals and is used by over 500,000 global users.

Bardeen AI is a workflow task automation software that helps users automate repetitive tasks in apps and websites they use for work. It offers a no-code builder, pre-built workflow templates, and integrations with popular apps like Salesforce, Slack, and Google Sheets. Bardeen AI is designed to be easy to use, even for non-technical users, and it can help users save time and increase productivity.

Elicit is a research tool that uses artificial intelligence to help researchers analyze research papers more efficiently. It can summarize papers, extract data, and synthesize findings, saving researchers time and effort. Elicit is used by over 800,000 researchers worldwide and has been featured in publications such as Nature and Science. It is a powerful tool that can help researchers stay up-to-date on the latest research and make new discoveries.

Flowshot is an AI plugin for Google Sheets that allows users to supercharge their spreadsheets with AI. With Flowshot, users can work faster with AI prompts, autocomplete repetitive tasks, build custom AI models without code, and generate formulas and AI images. Flowshot is used by organizations of all shapes and sizes and has been rated 5 stars by its customers.

HARPA AI is a Google Chrome extension that brings AI to your browser. It can summarize and reply to emails, rewrite, rephrase, correct and expand text, read articles, translate and scan web pages for data. HARPA has a hybrid AI engine and works with OpenAI GPT-3 & GPT-4 API, ChatGPT, Claude2 and Google Gemini.

Levity is an AI-powered email automation tool designed specifically for the freight industry. It connects to your inbox, categorizes incoming emails, extracts critical information, and pushes it to your TMS, allowing you to focus on building customer relationships instead of manual data entry and repetitive tasks.

Bytebot is a web automation tool that uses AI to make it easy to create and manage web tasks. With Bytebot, you can create browser automations as intuitively as writing a simple prompt. Bytebot will take care of the code for you, so you can focus on the task at hand. Bytebot is perfect for a variety of tasks, including data extraction, form filling, and website monitoring.

Scrol.ai is a powerful AI-powered tool that allows users to search, analyze, and generate data from various sources. It utilizes advanced language models like GPT-4 and ChatGPT to provide users with a seamless and efficient way to extract insights, summarize information, and create new content. With its user-friendly interface and robust features, Scrol.ai empowers users to streamline their workflow, enhance productivity, and make informed decisions.

AI Scam Detective is an AI tool designed to help users detect and prevent online scams. Users can input messages or conversations into the tool, which then provides a scam likelihood score from 1 to 10. The tool aims to empower users to identify potential scams and protect themselves from fraudulent activities. Created by Sam Meehan.

medium.engineering is a website that focuses on verifying the security of user connections before allowing access to its content. It ensures that users are human by conducting a verification process that may take a few seconds. The site emphasizes the importance of enabling JavaScript and cookies for a seamless browsing experience. Powered by Cloudflare, medium.engineering prioritizes performance and security in delivering its services.

CopyCopAI.com is an AI-powered tool designed to assist users in verifying their identity and ensuring secure connections. The tool performs security checks to prevent unauthorized access and protect user data. By enabling JavaScript and cookies, users can proceed with the verification process. CopyCopAI.com leverages AI technology to enhance performance and security, with the support of Cloudflare services.

dexa.ai is an AI-powered platform that focuses on security verification for user connections. It ensures a secure browsing experience by reviewing and verifying the security of connections before allowing access. The platform utilizes AI algorithms to detect and prevent potential security threats, providing users with a safe online environment. dexa.ai prioritizes performance and security, leveraging Cloudflare technology to enhance protection and speed for users.

The website www.atom.com is a platform that provides security verification services to ensure a safe and secure connection for users. It verifies the authenticity of users by checking for human interaction, enabling JavaScript and cookies, and reviewing the security of connections. The platform is powered by Cloudflare to enhance performance and security measures.

Privacy Observer is an AI-powered tool that makes privacy accessible by scanning and analyzing privacy policies of websites. It helps users understand when websites request excessive personal information without the need to read lengthy policies. The tool provides a detailed score for each website, ensuring users can make informed decisions about their online privacy. With features like unlimited background scans, anonymous checks by humans, and a user-friendly browser extension, Privacy Observer aims to empower users to protect their privacy online.

The website is currently displaying a '403 Forbidden' error, which indicates that the server is refusing to respond to the request. This error message is typically shown when the server understands the request made by the client but refuses to fulfill it. The 'openresty' mentioned in the text is likely the web server software being used. It is important to troubleshoot and resolve the 403 Forbidden error to regain access to the desired content on the website.

Pentest Copilot by BugBase is an ultimate ethical hacking assistant that guides users through each step of the hacking journey, from analyzing web apps to root shells. It eliminates redundant research, automates payload and command generation, and provides intelligent contextual analysis to save time. The application excels at data extraction, privilege escalation, lateral movement, and leaving no trace behind. With features like secure VPN integration, total control over sessions, parallel command processing, and flexibility to choose between local or cloud execution, Pentest Copilot offers a seamless and efficient hacking experience without the need for Kali Linux installation.

klu.ai is an AI-powered platform that focuses on security verification for online connections. It ensures a safe browsing experience by reviewing and enhancing the security measures of the user's connection. The platform utilizes advanced algorithms to detect and prevent potential threats, providing users with a secure environment for their online activities.

ZeroGPTDetector is a website that focuses on verifying human users and ensuring secure connections. It performs security checks to prevent automated bots from accessing the site. Users may encounter a brief waiting period during the verification process. The site utilizes JavaScript and cookies for seamless browsing. Powered by Cloudflare, ZeroGPTDetector prioritizes performance and security for a safe online experience.

Aura is an all-in-one digital safety platform that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to protect your family online. It offers a wide range of features, including financial fraud protection, identity theft protection, VPN & online privacy, antivirus, password manager & smart vault, parental controls & safe gaming, and spam call protection. Aura is easy to use and affordable, and it comes with a 60-day money-back guarantee.

Concentric AI is a Managed Data Security Posture Management tool that utilizes Semantic Intelligence to provide comprehensive data security solutions. The platform offers features such as autonomous data discovery, data risk identification, centralized remediation, easy deployment, and data security posture management. Concentric AI helps organizations protect sensitive data, prevent data loss, and ensure compliance with data security regulations. The tool is designed to simplify data governance and enhance data security across various data repositories, both in the cloud and on-premises.

Horizon3.ai Solutions offers the NodeZero™ Platform, an AI-powered autonomous penetration testing tool designed to enhance cybersecurity measures. The platform combines expert human analysis by Offensive Security Certified Professionals with automated testing capabilities to streamline compliance processes and proactively identify vulnerabilities. NodeZero empowers organizations to continuously assess their security posture, prioritize fixes, and verify the effectiveness of remediation efforts. With features like internal and external pentesting, rapid response capabilities, AD password audits, phishing impact testing, and attack research, NodeZero is a comprehensive solution for large organizations, ITOps, SecOps, security teams, pentesters, and MSSPs. The platform provides real-time reporting, integrates with existing security tools, reduces operational costs, and helps organizations make data-driven security decisions.

Traceable is an AI-driven application designed to enhance API security for Cloud-Native Apps. It collects API traffic across the application landscape and utilizes advanced context-based behavioral analytics AI engine to provide insights on APIs, data exposure, threat analytics, and forensics. The platform offers features for API cataloging, activity monitoring, endpoint details, ownership, vulnerabilities, protection against security events, testing, analytics, and more. Traceable also allows for role-based access control, policy configuration, data classification, and integration with third-party solutions for data collection and security. It is a comprehensive tool for API security and threat detection in modern cloud environments.

The Coalition for Secure AI (CoSAI) is an open ecosystem of AI and security experts dedicated to sharing best practices for secure AI deployment and collaborating on AI security research and product development. It aims to foster a collaborative ecosystem of diverse stakeholders to invest in AI security research collectively, share security expertise and best practices, and build technical open-source solutions for secure AI development and deployment.

Traceable is an intelligent API security platform designed for enterprise-scale security. It offers unmatched API discovery, attack detection, threat hunting, and infinite scalability. The platform provides comprehensive protection against API attacks, fraud, and bot security, along with API testing capabilities. Powered by Traceable's OmniTrace Engine, it ensures unparalleled security outcomes, remediation, and pre-production testing. Security teams trust Traceable for its speed and effectiveness in protecting API infrastructures.

CloudDefense.AI is an industry-leading multi-layered Cloud Native Application Protection Platform (CNAPP) that safeguards cloud infrastructure and cloud-native apps with expertise, precision, and confidence. It offers comprehensive cloud security solutions, vulnerability management, compliance, and application security testing. The platform utilizes advanced AI technology to proactively detect and analyze real-time threats, ensuring robust protection for businesses against cyber threats.

Dropzone AI is an award-winning AI application designed to reinforce Security Operations Centers (SOCs) by providing autonomous AI analysts. It replicates the techniques of elite analysts to autonomously investigate alerts, covering various use cases such as phishing, endpoint, network, cloud, identity, and insider threats. The application offers pre-trained AI agents that work alongside human analysts, automating investigation tasks and providing fast, detailed, and accurate reports. With built-in integrations with major security tools, Dropzone AI aims to reduce Mean Time to Respond (MTTR) and allow analysts to focus on addressing real threats.

Alston & Bird Privacy, Cyber & Data Strategy Blog is an AI tool that provides insights and updates on key data privacy, cybersecurity issues, and regulations. The blog covers a wide range of topics such as COPPA Rule amendments, AI advisory in healthcare, DHS Playbook for AI deployment, cybersecurity sanctions, and data breach notification laws. It aims to keep readers informed about the latest developments in privacy, cyber, and data strategy.

Varonis is an AI-powered data security platform that provides end-to-end data security solutions for organizations. It offers automated outcomes to reduce risk, enforce policies, and stop active threats. Varonis helps in data discovery & classification, data security posture management, data-centric UEBA, data access governance, and data loss prevention. The platform is designed to protect critical data across multi-cloud, SaaS, hybrid, and AI environments.

Hacker-ai.online is a website that provides resources and information related to hacking and artificial intelligence. The webpage seems to be generated by the domain owner using Sedo Domain Parking. It is important to note that Sedo, the domain parking service, has no relationship with third-party advertisers. The website does not imply any association, endorsement, or recommendation of specific services or trademarks. Users can find resources and information on hacking and AI on this platform.

SANS AI Cybersecurity Hackathon is a global virtual competition that challenges participants to design and build AI-driven solutions to secure systems, protect data, and counter emerging cyber threats. The hackathon offers a platform for cybersecurity professionals and students to showcase their creativity and technical expertise, connect with a global community, and make a real-world impact through AI innovation. Participants are required to create open-source solutions addressing pressing cybersecurity challenges by integrating AI, with a focus on areas like threat detection, incident response, vulnerability scanning, security dashboards, digital forensics, and more.

SharkGate is an AI-driven cybersecurity platform that focuses on protecting websites from various cyber threats. The platform offers solutions for mobile security, password management, quantum computing threats, API security, and cloud security. SharkGate leverages artificial intelligence and machine learning to provide advanced threat detection and response capabilities, ensuring the safety and integrity of digital assets. The platform has received accolades for its innovative approach to cybersecurity and has secured funding from notable organizations.

Equixly is an AI-powered application designed to help users secure their APIs by identifying vulnerabilities and weaknesses through continuous security testing. The platform offers features such as scalable API PenTesting, attack simulation, mapping of attack surfaces, compliance simplification, and data exposure minimization. Equixly aims to streamline the process of identifying and fixing API security risks, ultimately enabling users to release secure code faster and reduce their attack surface.