VModel.AI

VModel.AI is an AI fashion models generator that revolutionizes on-model photography for fashion retailers. It utilizes artificial intelligence to create high-quality on-model photography without the need for elaborate photoshoots, reducing model photography costs by 90%. The tool helps diversify stores, improve E-commerce engagement, reduce returns, promote diversity and inclusion in fashion, and enhance product offerings.

Plugger is an AI-powered graphic design assistant that automates various design tasks to help businesses create high-quality marketing materials, social media graphics, e-commerce photography, and more. With diverse capabilities and expertise in hundreds of styles, Plugger simplifies the design process and offers data-driven designs in seconds. It saves time, improves design quality, and enhances consistency, making it a valuable tool for marketing teams, startups, and e-commerce businesses.

System1 is an industry-leading responsive acquisition marketing platform powered by AI and machine learning. Their Responsive Acquisition Marketing Platform (RAMP) is omni-channel and omni-vertical, designed for a privacy-centric world. It enables building powerful brands, developing privacy-focused products, and delivering high-intent customers to advertising partners. System1 is a technology company with a team of engineers, product managers, data scientists, and experts in the field. They focus on Best-In-Class hiring and business acquisition to achieve their ambitious goals.

Pic Copilot is an AI-powered marketing tool designed to help e-commerce businesses create professional-looking marketing ads with just one click. It offers a range of features including AI product ads creator, background remover, instant backgrounds, image translator, and AI fashion models. With its vast database of marketing images and expert-designed templates, Pic Copilot helps businesses highlight product selling points and increase customer engagement.

Web3 Summary is an AI-powered platform that simplifies on-chain research across multiple chains and protocols, helping users find trading alpha in the DeFi and NFT space. It offers a range of products including a trading terminal, wallet study tool, Discord bot, mobile app, and Chrome extension. The platform aims to streamline the process of understanding complex crypto projects and tokenomics using AI and ChatGPT technology.

Stark is an AI-powered platform that offers a suite of integrated accessibility tools trusted by top companies worldwide. It accelerates time-to-compliance by providing end-to-end solutions from design to live product, with features like AI-powered automation, continuous scanning, compliance management, and real-time reports. Stark is designed to streamline workflows, reduce costs, and mitigate risks associated with accessibility issues. The platform is built with enterprise-grade security and integrates seamlessly with popular design and development tools.

SWAPP is an AI-powered automation tool designed for architects to streamline documentation and modeling tasks. It automates tedious processes, reduces costs, and ensures consistency in architectural projects. SWAPP supports complete annotation, dimensioning, tagging, and customization based on firm-specific standards. It integrates with popular BIM software, enhancing workflows and efficiency. The tool is trusted by leading architects worldwide for its 2D-to-3D generative features and comprehensive automation capabilities.

Trieve is an AI-first infrastructure API that offers search, recommendations, and RAG capabilities by combining language models with tools for fine-tuning ranking and relevance. It provides features such as semantic vector search, BM25 & SPLADE full-text search, hybrid search, merchandising & relevance tuning, and sub-sentence highlighting. Trieve helps companies build unfair competitive advantages through their search, discovery, and RAG experiences. The platform is built on the best foundations, offering private open-source models, self-hostable options, and easy integration with existing data. With Trieve, users can set up industry-leading search in just 30 minutes and take control of their discovery process.

Anthropics Technology Ltd is a world leader in AI innovation, specializing in graphics and machine vision technologies. They offer a suite of editing products that provide full control over photography, including PortraitPro for professional retouching, PortraitPro Body for body editing, LandscapePro for intelligent landscape editing, and Smart Photo Editor for community-based photo editing. The company has a strong track record of innovation and is now collaborating with fashion industry brands to develop cutting-edge solutions for online fashion e-commerce.

The AI Presentation Maker is a cutting-edge tool powered by GPT4o that allows users to generate high-quality presentations from text in minutes. It automatically creates and designs professional slides, making it an ideal solution for efficient and high-quality presentation creation. The tool offers customizable design templates, fast presentation generation, and multi-language support, ensuring users can easily create visually appealing presentations for various purposes.

VizBox AI is an AI-powered platform that simplifies fundraising efforts by creating engaging short-form videos. It offers built-in privacy features, advanced sentiment analysis, and community-driven innovation to enhance founder-investor engagement. The platform enables users to develop compelling stories, receive verified feedback, and streamline the pitch process through high-impact video content.

Flux AI Image Generator is a cutting-edge AI tool developed by Black Forest Labs, offering state-of-the-art text-to-image generation capabilities. Powered by the Flux.1 model family, this AI application transforms text descriptions into captivating visuals with exceptional quality and precision. With versatile model suites, wide-ranging image generation capabilities, and user-friendly platform, Flux AI sets a new standard in AI-driven image creation. The platform caters to personal, research, and commercial applications, making it suitable for various industries such as creative, marketing, entertainment, and education.

Morphic Studio is an AI-driven platform that aims to transform the future of storytelling by leveraging advanced machine learning technologies. It offers an intelligent canvas and end-to-end editor that merges AI with user-friendly design, providing tools for creating interactive gaming experiences and crafting inspiring stories in-house. The platform is focused on revolutionizing creative possibilities in visual large-scale models and 3D asset generation, setting a new standard for tech-centric filmmaking.

Slideoo is an AI-powered tool for creating captivating presentations and professional documents in minutes. It offers real-time collaboration features, chatbot assistance, and AI-generated content to enhance productivity and streamline the document creation process. With over 10,000 customers from 10 countries, Slideoo revolutionizes the way presentations are made by transforming ideas from various sources into dynamic slides and documents effortlessly.

Algolia is an AI-powered search engine that helps businesses improve the customer experience on their websites and apps. It offers a range of features, including AI-powered search, AI-powered recommendations, and merchandising studio. Algolia is used by over 17,000 customers across 150+ countries, including The Times, LTK, Swedol, Hershey's, and Shoe Carnival.

Reflection 70B is a next-gen open-source LLM powered by Llama 70B, offering groundbreaking self-correction capabilities that outsmart GPT-4. It provides advanced AI-powered conversations, assists with various tasks, and excels in accuracy and reliability. Users can engage in human-like conversations, receive assistance in research, coding, creative writing, and problem-solving, all while benefiting from its innovative self-correction mechanism. Reflection 70B sets new standards in AI performance and is designed to enhance productivity and decision-making across multiple domains.

Feedeo is an AI Interactive Video Generator that allows users to create branded link pages with custom avatar videos. The platform enables users to generate leads, showcase products, gamify engagement, and collect feedback effortlessly through interactive videos. Feedeo offers rich components for interactive user feedback collection and provides a simple 5-step process to create and publish interactive videos. The application is designed to captivate users with AI-avatar-powered interactive videos, revolutionize sales outreach, accelerate hiring with one-click video screening, drive revenue and loyalty with personalized videos, and enhance the online learning experience.

Plumy is an AI application designed specifically for ecommerce, offering 14+ AI tools to help online retailers create detailed product descriptions, improve SEO, generate more traffic, and increase sales. With Plumy, users can create high-quality, unique, and optimized content in a fraction of the time it would take manually, saving time and writing costs. The app provides features such as product description writing, article writing, translation, and advertising copy creation, enabling users to reach a global audience with ease.

SunDevs is an AI tool that focuses on solving business problems to provide exceptional customer experiences. The tool offers various AI solutions for chat and messaging, phone and voice interactions, as well as integrations with popular platforms like Hubspot, Salesforce, and Zendesk. SunDevs caters to industries such as Ecommerce, Cinema, and Telco, providing features like app development, web development, and staff augmentation. The tool aims to streamline operations, improve customer satisfaction, and boost sales through AI-powered solutions.

Crustdata is a B2B data platform that provides real-time company and people data through API. It offers the freshest and most trusted data to power various products and sales processes. The platform caters to commercial platforms, internal platforms, sales and GTM, AI platforms, sales automation, investing platforms, recruiting platforms, and private equity/M&A. Crustdata is proudly backed by Y Combinator and some of Silicon Valley's best investors.

Zon.Tools is an AI-powered platform designed for Amazon Sellers and Amazon Merch on Demand to optimize their PPC campaigns. With proprietary A.I. technology, ZonTools automates and continuously optimizes PPC campaigns, helping sellers grow sales profitably and save time. The platform offers features such as creating powerful PPC campaigns, smart automation, A.I. optimization, in-listing advertising, and search results advertising. Zon.Tools aims to maximize sales, increase brand exposure, and save countless hours for sellers by leveraging advanced AI algorithms.

ImpulsaIn is an AI-powered engagement solution focused on increasing sales through LinkedIn. The platform helps users generate a reliable flow of qualified B2B leads in a short period, automates engagement strategies, and assists in opening new markets and growing businesses. With a focus on customization and humanizing automated processes, ImpulsaIn aims to increase response rates and help users convert leads into customers effectively.

Platoria is an AI application that provides AI review summaries for products based on thousands of reviews from vendors worldwide. It condenses reviews into easily digestible summaries, offering actionable insights and boosting customer trust and sales for Shopify stores. Platoria's lightweight and snappy design works with all themes without slowing down the site, making it a valuable tool for e-commerce businesses looking to enhance their product reviews and increase sales.

Elliott is an AI tool designed to assist Shopify store owners in creating unique product descriptions efficiently. By leveraging AI technology, Elliott helps users generate SEO-friendly product descriptions, ultimately boosting website traffic and sales. With Elliott, users can save time on content creation and focus more on strategic business growth. The tool offers a user-friendly interface where users can select a product and specify the type of description they want, receiving new copy ideas within seconds. Elliott aims to streamline the process of writing product descriptions and enhance the overall e-commerce experience for Shopify merchants.

Elsa by M1-project is the ultimate AI marketing assistant tool designed to revolutionize marketing strategies for businesses. It offers a comprehensive range of features to help users from strategy generation to campaign execution. Elsa leverages advanced AI technologies to identify ideal customers, provide marketing strategies, and create engaging content for social media. With a focus on cost-effectiveness and founder-friendly guidance, Elsa aims to streamline marketing processes and accelerate business growth. The tool is user-friendly, lightning-fast, and backed by a 7-day money-back guarantee, ensuring customer satisfaction and confidence in its services.

AIChatbot is an AI-powered conversational chatbot builder designed for customer service. It enables users to create a custom GPT chatbot trained from their own data by uploading website URLs, PDF files, or sitemaps. The chatbot can respond to customer inquiries in multiple languages and be embedded directly onto websites. AIChatbot stands out with its Natural Language Processing capabilities, automating text-based and email responses with minimal team involvement, ensuring top-level accuracy in generated answers.

VModel.AI is an AI fashion models generator that revolutionizes on-model photography for fashion retailers. It utilizes artificial intelligence to create high-quality on-model photography without the need for elaborate photoshoots, reducing model photography costs by 90%. The tool helps diversify stores, improve E-commerce engagement, reduce returns, promote diversity and inclusion in fashion, and enhance product offerings.

Stackbear is an AI tool that allows users to easily create custom AI chatbots for their websites. The platform offers features such as natural language understanding, knowledge base integration, human escalation, personalization, and multilingual support. Users can build and deploy chatbots quickly, engage with website visitors, capture leads, automate tasks, and improve customer support and sales productivity. Stackbear provides a user-friendly interface for creating and managing chatbots without the need for coding skills.

GoToMarket-AI is an AI-powered service designed to help entrepreneurs boost their business through expert marketing and sales strategies. The platform offers personalized marketing, sales, and branding plans tailored to the user's product or service. By leveraging advanced AI technology, GoToMarket-AI simplifies marketing and sales processes, saves time, strengthens branding, and increases revenue for businesses of all sizes. The service provides actionable recommendations and expert guidance to help users achieve guaranteed success in their entrepreneurial journey.

Zipchat is the #1 AI chat application designed for E-commerce businesses to boost sales and reduce support efforts. It proactively engages visitors, provides instant replies, and offers deep answers, all while being 100% controlled by the user. Zipchat is trained on the website's content, speaks the target market's language, and continuously learns from conversations to improve sales conversion rates. The application is integrated with various E-commerce platforms and offers a 7-day free trial for users to experience its benefits.

Lumiere3D is an AI-powered 3D product video creation platform that enables businesses to create stunning and engaging product videos for marketing and sales purposes. With its intuitive video editor and advanced AI tools, Lumiere3D makes it easy for users to turn their product ideas into reality, even without any prior video editing experience. The platform offers a wide range of features, including AI-generated 3D scenes, dynamic camera movements, seamless transitions, and personalized effects, allowing users to create videos that capture the attention of their audience and leave a lasting impression.

Rosetta AI is an e-commerce marketing platform that uses artificial intelligence to help businesses acquire qualified traffic, personalize interactions, and strengthen member repurchases. It offers a range of solutions, including personalized recommendations, AI-powered advertising, interactive experiences, product label generation, and automated marketing. Rosetta AI is used by over 2000 enterprise and SMB websites worldwide and has helped clients increase their click-through rate, average order value, check-out conversion, and revenue.

RegisAI is an AI-powered writing tool that helps businesses create high-converting product descriptions and ad copies in seconds. With just a few keywords and the product name, RegisAI's AI can generate engaging and persuasive text that can help boost sales and improve conversion rates. RegisAI is easy to use and affordable, making it a great option for businesses of all sizes.

Barua AI is a cutting-edge platform that transforms key product details and objectives into persuasive sales emails, designed to captivate audiences and boost conversion rates. With its user-friendly interface, Barua AI empowers users to craft personalized sales emails effortlessly, providing a professional copywriting service available 24/7. The platform offers a range of features, including the ability to save AI-generated emails for future use, fine-tune messages for a personal touch, utilize preloaded offers for quick email generation, and manage saved prospect lists for efficient outreach. Barua AI's affordable Basic and Premium plans cater to businesses of all sizes, offering a range of options to suit specific needs and budgets.

MetroMax Solutions is a leading provider of custom software, web, and app solutions. With a team of experienced developers and a focus on quality, MetroMax Solutions provides innovative technology-based products and services to help businesses accelerate their growth. The company offers a wide range of services, including BPO, technology services, digital marketing, virtual assistants, accounting, and pre-built technology accelerators.

LinkActions is a fully-automated internal linking tool that helps you build internal links on your website to improve your SEO, increase organic traffic, and boost sales. It analyzes your website's content and automatically creates and inserts internal links onto your website. LinkActions works with any CMS and is optimized for websites with hundreds to thousands of pages and long-form content over 500 words per page.

RedCom AI is a powerful tool that helps you generate engaging and human-like comments on Reddit. With its advanced AI technology, RedCom AI analyzes the post's topic and existing comments to craft personalized, relevant comments that will help you stand out and attract more traffic to your site. RedCom AI is easy to use and affordable, making it the perfect tool for businesses of all sizes.

VRee Labs is a pioneering research company, focusing on developing cutting-edge AI-powered 3D modeling solutions for various products and items spanning various materials and shapes. Our innovative solution leverages the latest advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning to cut costs and boost sales for businesses across various industries. Our mission is to empower companies with the tools and insights they need to succeed in an ever-changing market. By utilizing VREE Labs, businesses can streamline their operations, increase efficiency, and make informed decisions that drive growth and profitability. Whether you are a small business or a large corporation, VRee solutions can help your business reach better results and reach its full potential.

i18nowAI is an AI-powered tool that helps you translate web apps automatically. With i18nowAI, you can easily translate your web apps into multiple languages, making them accessible to a global audience. i18nowAI uses advanced machine translation technology to deliver high-quality translations that are both accurate and fluent. i18nowAI is easy to use and integrates seamlessly with your existing workflow. You can use i18nowAI to translate your web apps into over 100 languages, including Spanish, French, German, Chinese, and Japanese.

Autron is an AI-powered advertising tool designed to help businesses boost sales and optimize their advertising cost of sales (ACoS) on Amazon. The tool offers fully automated campaigns for Sponsored Products, Sponsored Brands, and Sponsored Display, leveraging AI technology to make data-driven decisions and optimize ad performance. Autron's technology simulates, predicts, and delivers decisions for users, acting as a virtual data scientist and machine learning specialist to help businesses grow on autopilot. With Autron, users can set simple goals based on their business objectives and let the tool handle keyword and ASIN research, providing deeper insights into sales growth and advertising performance.

lingobo.com is a website that serves as a domain parking page created by the domain owner using Sedo. It does not offer any specific AI tools or applications. The page contains information about lingobo and a disclaimer stating that Sedo, the domain parking service, does not have any relationship with third-party advertisers. It also mentions that Sedo does not control or endorse any specific services or trademarks mentioned on the page.

Strategy-First AI is an AI tool designed to help elevate brands by utilizing artificial intelligence. The tool offers various free resources such as a brand checklist, customer persona, and unique selling proposition (USP) generator. By leveraging AI technology, users can enhance their brand strategy and improve customer engagement.

Kive is an all-in-one platform that leverages AI to help users create, manage, and scale on-brand content effortlessly. It offers features such as AI content generation, asset organization, concept development, and visual content management. Trusted by brands, agencies, and creatives, Kive streamlines the creative process by providing AI-assisted tools for idea generation, content production, and brand building.

TRIAD Creative Fast AI is an AI tool designed to help users create campaign ideas for NGOs and brands quickly. Users can generate 15 ideas from an AI model trained on common creative mechanics and TRIAD agency's most awarded campaigns. The tool provides a PDF presentation of the ideas sent to the user's mailbox. Additionally, the website offers other innovative tools for brands and agencies like Kontentino for social media management and Allfred for agency workflow management.

Signature is a private AI generative platform designed for brands and enterprises to enhance content creation capabilities. It offers bespoke AI models tailored to brand's output, mimicking creative teams' processes. The platform ensures privacy, safety, and security by deploying locally hosted Foundation Models and transparent licensing frameworks. With a focus on scalability, flexibility, and excellence, Signature enables rapid ideation, prototyping, and full-scale production. It optimizes resource efficiency and cost by streamlining production workflows through AI, reducing operational overhead and traditional photoshoot costs.

LiveReacting is a professional live streaming software that enables users to create branded and interactive live stream shows, interviews, and more. It offers features like pre-recorded videos, interactive games, polls, and countdowns to enhance audience engagement. Ideal for social media managers, digital agencies, brands, and creators, LiveReacting allows streaming to platforms like Facebook, YouTube, and Twitch. Users can customize their broadcasts, multistream to multiple destinations, and choose from a variety of templates for easy setup.

JotURL is an all-in-one link management platform that helps users build their brand, track leads, and convert more business. It offers a suite of tools for creating branded links, QR codes, custom link previews, conversion tracking, UTM building, activity monitoring, deep linking, retargeting, and call-to-actions. With over 20,000 active users and managing more than 10 million tracking links annually, JotURL is trusted by brands like AppSumo, Sky, TIM, Transferwise, and Vodafone to deliver breakthrough results.

Lebesgue: AI CMO is an AI-powered marketing tool designed to provide advanced first-party data insights for e-commerce businesses. It offers features such as lifetime value analysis, stock inventory management, meta benchmarks, and competitor tracking. The application helps users make data-driven marketing decisions, optimize ad campaigns, and enhance overall marketing strategies.

MagicBrief is the world's most advanced tool for creative research and analytics, empowering teams to launch winning ad campaigns. With features like MagicAI powered ad search engine, powerful AI search, theme filters, and AI scripts, MagicBrief helps users cut creative research time, monitor competitor activity, and identify top-performing ads. The application provides insights into ad account performance, automates reporting, and offers AI scoring framework for creative benchmarks. Trusted by over 5,000 teams, MagicBrief enhances creative output, speeds up work, and enables efficient collaboration between media buyers and creative teams.

Zocket is an AI-powered superapp designed for marketers to streamline their digital advertising efforts. It empowers users to create compelling ad copies and visuals in seconds, optimize campaigns for maximum ROI, and target audiences effectively. With features like AI Studio, Audience Studio, Optimizer Lab, and Insight Hub, Zocket offers a comprehensive solution for managing all marketing needs within a unified platform. Trusted by industry leaders and recognized for its innovative approach, Zocket revolutionizes advertising by leveraging the power of artificial intelligence.

WellSaid is an AI voice platform that offers a wide range of AI voices for various applications such as corporate training, advertising, video production, and more. With over 120 voices to choose from, WellSaid provides high-quality audio creation for teams, ensuring effortless content production at scale. The platform is trusted by major brands for its secure and ethical AI practices, offering significant cost savings and unlimited retakes. WellSaid aims to revolutionize voice creation by providing human-like and natural-sounding voices that cater to diverse business needs.

Stockimg AI is an all-in-one design and content creation tool powered by AI. It allows users to generate logos, illustrations, wallpapers, posters, and more. The tool enables end-to-end social media management, content generation, scheduling, and customization. With integrations for over 10 social media platforms, users can automate their posts and create stunning designs in minutes. Stockimg AI aims to streamline content creation processes and help businesses and individuals manage their social media presence efficiently.

SneakerLogoAi is an AI tool that allows users to generate custom sneaker logos quickly and effortlessly. The tool utilizes Artificial Intelligence to create unique logos that can be used for commercial purposes. Users can choose from different pricing options to access a variety of logo designs. With SneakerLogoAi, users can get a professional logo without the need for a designer, making it a convenient solution for individuals and businesses looking to create branding assets.

Prowriting is an AI-powered content design tool that helps users scale their content guidelines, write consistently, eliminate writing mistakes, and delegate writing tasks to AI. It offers features like automated proofreading, term consistency, personalization, and brand style adoption. Users can experience faster and more cost-effective UX collaboration with the advanced AI, GPT-4. Prowriting aims to bridge the gap between marketing and product design teams, ensuring consistency in copywriting for both domains.

Steamship is an AI application that specializes in providing ready-to-hire AI Employees. Their first offering is an Influencer Marketing Manager, dedicated to enhancing and expanding marketing campaigns. The platform aims to streamline the hiring process for AI professionals, making it easier for businesses to access top talent in the field.

Quackpad.co is a website that serves as a domain parking page created by Sedo. It provides resources and information related to domain ownership and management. The webpage does not offer any specific services or tools but rather acts as a placeholder for the domain owner. Users visiting the site can find general information about domain parking and may come across advertisements from third-party advertisers. Please note that Sedo, the platform behind Quackpad.co, does not endorse or control any specific services or trademarks mentioned on the page.

BrandFort is an AI tool designed to automatically remove unwanted comments from social media pages using Artificial Intelligence. The tool helps in moderating and protecting brands on platforms like Facebook and Instagram by hiding comments that are considered negative, spam, political, or offensive. It offers a free plan with no credit card required and ensures the safety and security of users' social media channels.

ReLogo AI is an AI-powered tool that allows users to express their brand identity through unique design styles. Users can upload a picture of their logo and instantly discover over 20 design variations, enjoying photorealistic renders in just seconds. The tool offers a seamless user experience, enabling individuals and businesses to create visually appealing brand representations effortlessly.

Cleochat.com is a website that serves as a domain parking page created by Sedo. It provides resources and information related to the domain. The page contains a disclaimer stating that Sedo, the domain parking service, does not have any relationship with third-party advertisers and does not control or endorse any specific service or trademark mentioned on the page. The website also includes a privacy policy.

42Signals is an AI-driven eCommerce analytics software that empowers consumer brands with real-time insights to anticipate market trends, monitor competitors, and optimize digital shelves. It offers tools for digital shelf analytics, MAP violations & seller intelligence, share of search analysis, competitor analysis, and voice of customer analytics. With unmatched accuracy and speed, 42Signals helps brands maximize online visibility, protect their brand, and drive sales growth in the dynamic online marketplace.

STORI is an AI-powered platform that helps users create on-brand content for their businesses. It provides a virtual workspace where users can collaborate with AI coworkers to develop and enhance their brand identity. With features like AI content creation, brand building tools, and marketing expertise, STORI simplifies the process of content creation and brand development. Whether you are a small business owner or a marketing professional, STORI offers a seamless experience to elevate your brand presence in the digital landscape.

SocialPostGPT is an AI tool that generates catchy social media posts and selects suitable images to accompany them. Users can simply provide a brief description, and the tool works its magic by creating engaging content. It is powered by Wasp, OpenAI, and image resources from Pexels and Unsplash.

Multytude is an AI-driven influencer-led prompted listening tool designed for brands and agencies. It combines the scale and speed of social listening with the prompting ability of surveys and focus groups. The platform enables brands to uncover qualitative consumer insights in a short time, facilitated by influencers and analyzed by AI. Multytude aims to revolutionize traditional social listening methods by proactively harnessing strategic insights through prompted listening.

Briefly is an AI-powered briefing platform that helps users write effective briefs faster. It offers features like FastDrafts for quick draft generation, tailored feedback for improvement, personalized effectiveness case studies for inspiration, and business intelligence engine for strategic alignment. The platform ensures compliance, security, and measurable ROI, with fine-grained admin controls and personalized onboarding. Briefly is trusted by marketers worldwide, from startups to Fortune 500 companies, to enhance their marketing strategies and productivity.