RedCom AI

RedCom AI is a powerful tool that helps you generate engaging and human-like comments on Reddit. With its advanced AI technology, RedCom AI analyzes the post's topic and existing comments to craft personalized, relevant comments that will help you stand out and attract more traffic to your site. RedCom AI is easy to use and affordable, making it the perfect tool for businesses of all sizes.

TallyPost is an AI-powered platform designed to help users grow their LinkedIn personal brand efficiently. It offers features such as generating post ideas, creating high-quality posts, and scheduling content months in advance. With AI technology, users can write posts faster and get content suggestions tailored to their voice. TallyPost aims to streamline content planning and scheduling for professionals, entrepreneurs, and thought leaders, saving them time and effort.

Splutter AI is a cutting-edge AI chatbot solution that enables users to create their own generative AI chatbots without any coding knowledge. It offers services in support, marketing, and sales automation, allowing businesses to automate customer interactions, generate leads, and improve overall operations. The platform is highly customizable, scalable, and efficient, providing users with a fast and flexible chatbot solution. Splutter AI integrates seamlessly with various data sources, websites, and tools, making it a versatile and powerful tool for businesses looking to enhance their customer relations and streamline their processes.

Instant Flow is a powerful AI tool designed to help users manage their Instagram profiles efficiently. With features like Instagram automation, content planning, and AI agents, Instant Flow allows users to send DMs, schedule content, and manage conversations using artificial intelligence. The tool is trusted by over 3000 users worldwide and offers real profiles targeting, one-click setup, and personalized interactions to connect with ideal customers. Instant Flow is the go-to solution for Instagrammers, agencies, and businesses looking to scale their online presence effortlessly.

Octolens is an AI social listening tool that helps monitor keyword mentions on various social and community platforms. It provides real-time notifications for mentions on platforms like Twitter, LinkedIn, GitHub, and more. The tool uses AI to track conversations, complaints, and requests related to your product category, enabling businesses to engage with their audience effectively and stay informed about relevant discussions online.

AWSME AI is a Conversational AI application designed to enhance customer support experiences by providing fun and informative chats. It offers features such as adding FAQs, customizing AI appearance, integrating with favorite tools, and supporting multiple languages. The application aims to simplify the customer journey, boost engagement, and improve sales pipeline efficiency through personalized interactions and real-time feedback. AWSME AI leverages Conversational AI technology to understand and respond to human speech effectively, making it a valuable tool for businesses seeking to enhance customer interactions and streamline operations.

UpChatty is an AI tool that allows users to design a personalized AI chatbot, integrate it seamlessly into their website, and empower it to manage customer support, generate leads, interact with visitors, and more. It offers easy-to-use advanced features for building, deploying, and scaling chatbot assistants. Users can customize their chatbot, embed it on their website, select from a range of AI models, ensure privacy and security of data, and connect with customers in over 80 languages. UpChatty also implements Model Cascading to enhance responses and is planning to add more AI models in the future.

TypeflowAI is a platform that allows users to create AI tools without coding in minutes. Users can easily build, share, and embed AI tools into their websites to enhance SEO, increase traffic, and generate more leads. The platform offers features such as creating dynamic lead magnets, AI quizzes, calculators, and more, along with customization options to fit users' branding. With flexible pricing plans and integrations with popular apps, TypeflowAI simplifies the process of creating AI tools and lead magnets for businesses and individuals.

NexusGPT is an AI tool that allows users to build and deploy custom AI agents for various workflows without the need for coding. It offers enterprise-grade AI solutions that can be integrated into any app, providing autonomous agents that can complete complex tasks, automate processes, and enhance productivity. With features like connecting to external plugins, enterprise-grade security, and deployment on existing apps, NexusGPT empowers users to create powerful AI agents effortlessly.

ChatBot is an AI chat bot software designed to provide quick and accurate AI-generated answers to customer questions on websites. It offers a range of features such as Visual Builder, Dynamic Responses, Analytics, and Solutions for various industries. The platform allows users to create their ideal chatbot without coding, powered by generative AI technology. ChatBot aims to enhance customer engagement, streamline workflows, and boost online sales through personalized interactions and automated responses.

Go Beyond AI is an AI-powered tool that helps businesses create personalized messages for each customer. It uses advanced AI and psychometrics to analyze a recipient's social media profile and craft a message that is tailored to their personality. This can help businesses increase conversions, build relationships, and save time.

Support AI is a custom AI chatbot application powered by ChatGPT that allows website owners to create personalized chatbots to provide instant answers to customers, capture leads, and enhance customer support. With Support AI, users can easily integrate AI chatbots on their websites, train them with specific content, and customize their behavior and responses. The application offers features such as capturing leads, providing accurate answers, handling bookings, collecting feedback, and offering product recommendations. Users can choose from different pricing plans based on their message volume and training content needs.

RAD AI is an AI-powered platform that provides solutions for audience insights, influencer discovery, content optimization, managed services, and more. The platform uses advanced machine learning to analyze real-time conversations from social platforms like Reddit, TikTok, and Twitter. RAD AI offers actionable critiques to enhance brand content and helps in selecting the right influencers based on various factors. The platform aims to help brands reach their target audiences effectively and efficiently by leveraging AI technology.

UpRizz is an AI-powered tool that helps users increase their Instagram followers and engagement by writing better comments. It uses advanced AI models to generate personalized comments that are tailored to each post, making it easy for users to connect with their audience and grow their influence on Instagram.

OpenServ is a platform that empowers autonomy by providing a hub to find, curate, and employ teams of autonomous agents. Users can hire custom AI workforces to enhance productivity and revolutionize the way value is created. The platform allows users to browse autonomous AI agents, create custom teams, integrate favorite apps, leverage AI workforce, and monetize skills. OpenServ offers a developer-friendly environment with customizable and technology-agnostic features, enabling users to host, create, and monetize agents. The platform aims to streamline tasks, enhance collaboration, and maximize flexibility in utilizing AI technologies.

AirOps is an AI-driven platform that empowers marketers with growth strategies. It offers personalized AI Growth strategies, access to top AI models and integrations, and the ability to centralize and scale content operations. Users can leverage AI models, workflows, knowledge bases, and templates to enhance their content marketing strategies. AirOps helps users create optimized content, improve SEO, and drive organic growth through powerful AI workflows. The platform also provides expert training and the opportunity to bid on projects to grow businesses.

Saara Inc offers AI tools for eCommerce to maximize profits. The website provides solutions for returns, loyalty, acquisition, shipping, and sales challenges faced by online brands. By minimizing costs and opening unconventional sales channels, Saara Inc paves the way for sustainable growth and profitability in the eCommerce industry.

Plumy is an AI application designed specifically for ecommerce, offering 14+ AI tools to help online retailers create detailed product descriptions, improve SEO, generate more traffic, and increase sales. With Plumy, users can create high-quality, unique, and optimized content in a fraction of the time it would take manually, saving time and writing costs. The app provides tools for product description writing, article writing, advertising copy, and more, enabling users to reach a global audience with ease through its advanced AI technology.

Clickable is an AI-powered tool that allows users to generate ads in seconds. It provides beautiful, brand-consistent, and highly converting ads for all marketing channels without the need for design experience. Clickable supports various marketing channels, ad formats, and sizes, enabling users to create hundreds of ads effortlessly. Leveraging the latest advancements in AI, Clickable helps drive more sales and build brand awareness while ensuring that users remain in full control. The tool is easy to use, allowing users to add keywords and customize graphics and copy. Clickable is fully editable, enabling users to make manual edits when necessary.

CustomerGlu is a gamification platform that helps fast-growing consumer apps boost user engagement, activation, retention, and delight through gamified user journeys. It offers a range of features such as in-app monetization, personalized recommendations, surveys, data collection, and retention strategies. CustomerGlu enables users to leverage game mechanics to improve key business metrics, increase conversions, and enhance user retention. The platform provides ready templates, real-time reporting, personalization options, and seamless integration with existing tools. With CustomerGlu, users can create and launch gamification campaigns in days, driving growth and enhancing user experiences.

Rep AI is an eCommerce shopping assistant and Shopify AI sales chatbot app solution that transforms conversations into revenue growth, reduces support tickets, and provides shopper intelligence. It guides and supports shoppers, boosts sales, resolves inquiries, and delivers data-driven insights for an optimized shopping experience. Rep AI offers features like converting browsers into buyers with precise timing, assisting and guiding shoppers at every step, selling while you sleep with AI-generated sales, providing insights through AI-driven metrics, and ensuring data security and compliance. The application has been praised by various brands for its significant impact on conversions, customer support, and revenue growth.

InfluencerMarketing.ai is an award-winning influencer marketing platform that offers a comprehensive suite of tools to streamline and scale influencer programs. The platform centralizes workflow, automates tedious tasks, and provides powerful AI features to integrate influencer content seamlessly into marketing strategies. With real-time data tracking and campaign management, InfluencerMarketing.ai helps businesses boost sales, increase brand visibility, and drive engagement through authentic collaborations with top creators. Trusted by top brands and agencies, the platform is a valuable partner in managing impactful influencer campaigns.

Zocket is a user-friendly platform that allows users to create and run digital ads in just 30 seconds. With Zocket, users can easily design eye-catching ads and reach their target audience across various digital platforms. The platform offers a range of templates and customization options to suit different advertising needs, making it a convenient tool for businesses of all sizes to promote their products or services online.

Coora AI is an AI-powered discovery shopping platform that offers personalized product recommendations to users based on their preferences and browsing history. The platform utilizes advanced machine learning algorithms to analyze user behavior and provide tailored suggestions for a seamless shopping experience. Coora AI aims to revolutionize the e-commerce industry by enhancing user engagement and driving sales through intelligent product discovery.

Cape is an AI tool that offers solutions for sales, customer service, personalized marketing, KYC, and third-party risk management. It provides agentic search, workflow automation, and knowledge retrieval to enhance productivity and efficiency. Cape ensures data security with comprehensive user and data permissions. The platform leverages AI to streamline business processes and improve decision-making through insights retrieval.

Zon.Tools is an AI-powered platform designed for Amazon Sellers and Amazon Merch on Demand to optimize their PPC campaigns. With proprietary A.I. technology, ZonTools automates and continuously optimizes PPC campaigns, helping sellers grow sales profitably and save time. The platform offers features such as creating powerful PPC campaigns, smart automation, A.I. optimization, in-listing advertising, and search results advertising. Zon.Tools aims to maximize sales, increase brand exposure, and save countless hours for sellers by leveraging advanced AI algorithms.

ImpulsaIn is an AI-powered engagement solution focused on increasing sales through LinkedIn. The platform helps users generate a reliable flow of qualified B2B leads in a short period, automates engagement strategies, and assists in opening new markets and growing businesses. With a focus on customization and humanizing automated processes, ImpulsaIn aims to increase response rates and help users convert leads into customers effectively.

Platoria is an AI application that provides AI review summaries for products based on thousands of reviews from vendors worldwide. It condenses reviews into easily digestible summaries, offering actionable insights and boosting customer trust and sales for Shopify stores. Platoria's lightweight and snappy design works with all themes without slowing down the site, making it a valuable tool for e-commerce businesses looking to enhance their product reviews and increase sales.

Elliott is an AI tool designed to assist Shopify store owners in creating unique product descriptions efficiently. By leveraging AI technology, Elliott helps users generate SEO-friendly product descriptions, ultimately boosting website traffic and sales. With Elliott, users can save time on content creation and focus more on strategic business growth. The tool offers a user-friendly interface where users can select a product and specify the type of description they want, receiving new copy ideas within seconds. Elliott aims to streamline the process of writing product descriptions and enhance the overall e-commerce experience for Shopify merchants.

Elsa by M1-project is the ultimate AI marketing assistant tool designed to revolutionize marketing strategies for businesses. It offers a comprehensive range of features to help users from strategy generation to campaign execution. Elsa leverages advanced AI technologies to identify ideal customers, provide marketing strategies, and create engaging content for social media. With a focus on cost-effectiveness and founder-friendly guidance, Elsa aims to streamline marketing processes and accelerate business growth. The tool is user-friendly, lightning-fast, and backed by a 7-day money-back guarantee, ensuring customer satisfaction and confidence in its services.

AIChatbot is an AI-powered conversational chatbot builder designed for customer service. It enables users to create a custom GPT chatbot trained from their own data by uploading website URLs, PDF files, or sitemaps. The chatbot can respond to customer inquiries in multiple languages and be embedded directly onto websites. AIChatbot stands out with its Natural Language Processing capabilities, automating text-based and email responses with minimal team involvement, ensuring top-level accuracy in generated answers.

VModel.AI is an AI fashion models generator that revolutionizes on-model photography for fashion retailers. It utilizes artificial intelligence to create high-quality on-model photography without the need for elaborate photoshoots, reducing model photography costs by 90%. The tool helps diversify stores, improve E-commerce engagement, reduce returns, promote diversity and inclusion in fashion, and enhance product offerings.

Stackbear is an AI tool that allows users to easily create custom AI chatbots for their websites. The platform offers features such as natural language understanding, knowledge base integration, human escalation, personalization, and multilingual support. Users can build and deploy chatbots quickly, engage with website visitors, capture leads, automate tasks, and improve customer support and sales productivity. Stackbear provides a user-friendly interface for creating and managing chatbots without the need for coding skills.

GoToMarket-AI is an AI-powered service designed to help entrepreneurs boost their business through expert marketing and sales strategies. The platform offers personalized marketing, sales, and branding plans tailored to the user's product or service. By leveraging advanced AI technology, GoToMarket-AI simplifies marketing and sales processes, saves time, strengthens branding, and increases revenue for businesses of all sizes. The service provides actionable recommendations and expert guidance to help users achieve guaranteed success in their entrepreneurial journey.

Zipchat is the #1 AI chat application designed for E-commerce businesses to boost sales and reduce support efforts. It proactively engages visitors, provides instant replies, and offers deep answers, all while being 100% controlled by the user. Zipchat is trained on the website's content, speaks the target market's language, and continuously learns from conversations to improve sales conversion rates. The application is integrated with various E-commerce platforms and offers a 7-day free trial for users to experience its benefits.

Lumiere3D is an AI-powered 3D product video creation platform that enables businesses to create stunning and engaging product videos for marketing and sales purposes. With its intuitive video editor and advanced AI tools, Lumiere3D makes it easy for users to turn their product ideas into reality, even without any prior video editing experience. The platform offers a wide range of features, including AI-generated 3D scenes, dynamic camera movements, seamless transitions, and personalized effects, allowing users to create videos that capture the attention of their audience and leave a lasting impression.

Rosetta AI is an e-commerce marketing platform that uses artificial intelligence to help businesses acquire qualified traffic, personalize interactions, and strengthen member repurchases. It offers a range of solutions, including personalized recommendations, AI-powered advertising, interactive experiences, product label generation, and automated marketing. Rosetta AI is used by over 2000 enterprise and SMB websites worldwide and has helped clients increase their click-through rate, average order value, check-out conversion, and revenue.

RegisAI is an AI-powered writing tool that helps businesses create high-converting product descriptions and ad copies in seconds. With just a few keywords and the product name, RegisAI's AI can generate engaging and persuasive text that can help boost sales and improve conversion rates. RegisAI is easy to use and affordable, making it a great option for businesses of all sizes.

Barua AI is a cutting-edge platform that transforms key product details and objectives into persuasive sales emails, designed to captivate audiences and boost conversion rates. With its user-friendly interface, Barua AI empowers users to craft personalized sales emails effortlessly, providing a professional copywriting service available 24/7. The platform offers a range of features, including the ability to save AI-generated emails for future use, fine-tune messages for a personal touch, utilize preloaded offers for quick email generation, and manage saved prospect lists for efficient outreach. Barua AI's affordable Basic and Premium plans cater to businesses of all sizes, offering a range of options to suit specific needs and budgets.

MetroMax Solutions is a leading provider of custom software, web, and app solutions. With a team of experienced developers and a focus on quality, MetroMax Solutions provides innovative technology-based products and services to help businesses accelerate their growth. The company offers a wide range of services, including BPO, technology services, digital marketing, virtual assistants, accounting, and pre-built technology accelerators.

Warmy is an AI-powered email deliverability tool that revolutionizes the way emails are sent and received. It offers an all-in-one solution to ensure reliable email channel performance by utilizing cutting-edge AI technology. With features like automated email warming, progress monitoring, perfect email activity, placement checker, and domain performance testing, Warmy helps businesses, marketers, entrepreneurs, and affiliates enhance their email deliverability and reputation. The tool is loved by thousands worldwide and has been verified by G2 and Trustpilot for its effectiveness in improving email deliverability.

AI Buster is an AI content generator designed for WordPress auto blogging and more. It allows users to create a variety of content such as blog articles, food recipes, mobile phone specifications, Amazon reviews, SaaS reviews, biographies, and more using AI technology. The tool offers features like generating bulk articles, controlling article headings, ensuring plagiarism-free content, SEO optimization, and supporting multiple languages. Users can also schedule posts, integrate with platforms like WordPress and Shopify, and access advanced automation features.

Evolup is an AI-powered platform dedicated to creating affiliate stores effortlessly. It offers a comprehensive solution for individuals and businesses to set up and manage affiliate sites with ease. With state-of-the-art AI tools, Evolup simplifies the process of building online stores, optimizing SEO, and increasing conversions. Users can leverage the platform to find product niches, create engaging content, and sync with Amazon for seamless operations. Evolup aims to revolutionize affiliate marketing by providing a user-friendly interface and advanced features to maximize commissions and productivity.

Stride is an AI-driven software application that offers a Scanner tool and List Builder to generate high-quality email lists sourced from Twitter followers. The tool uses advanced AI technology to capture unlimited emails from new and current followers in real-time. With affordable pricing starting at $24.99 per month, Stride provides dedicated support and ensures the freshness and quality of the email lists. The application is suitable for various industries and marketing purposes, offering a unique way to source accurate emails without being banned on social media platforms.

Tapult is a platform designed to help users build backlinks and partnerships to grow their website traffic. It simplifies the process of acquiring high-quality backlinks, enhancing website authority, and improving search result rankings. With features like identifying partnership opportunities, streamlining link-building, and connecting with relevant partners, Tapult aims to make the link-building process efficient and effective for bloggers, niche website owners, SaaS/app developers, e-commerce merchants, affiliate marketers, and SEO managers.

Netwrck is an AI tool that offers AI Chat, AI Characters, and an AI Art Generator. Users can create unique AI characters, engage in voice chats, and generate art using AI technology. The platform provides a wide range of AI storytellers, scholars, artists, poets, diplomats, and more, allowing users to interact with diverse virtual personalities. Netwrck aims to provide an immersive and creative experience through AI-generated content.

Kreateable is an all-in-one platform for graphic design services and publishing, offering free access to limitless graphic design, logos, and templates. The platform provides tools for social media management, SEO, and digital marketing solutions. Users can explore portfolios, get endless logo designs, and access blogs on graphic and logo design. Kreateable also offers a white label service for integrating its design tool into websites, as well as a streamlined affiliate process for tracking accuracy. The platform emphasizes creativity, support, and cost-effective solutions for businesses of all sizes.

SEO Writing AI is an AI-powered writing tool that helps users create SEO-optimized articles, blog posts, and affiliate content in just a few clicks. With its user-friendly interface and advanced features, SEO Writing AI makes it easy for anyone to generate high-quality content that ranks well in search results. Some of the key features of SEO Writing AI include the ability to generate articles in over 48 languages, automatically post articles to WordPress, and optimize content for specific keywords. SEO Writing AI also offers a variety of templates and tools to help users create engaging and informative content. Overall, SEO Writing AI is a valuable tool for anyone who wants to improve their content marketing efforts.

Gizzmo is a WordPress plugin that uses AI to help you create high-quality, SEO-friendly content for your website. With Gizzmo, you can easily create product reviews, product roundups, general content articles, and buying guide articles. Gizzmo also includes a number of features to help you monetize your content, such as automated product carousels and affiliate integration.

Pheeds is a website that provides a variety of resources for content creators, including AI tools, SEO tips, and public domain content. The site's slogan is "Makes AI smarter with a single click." Pheeds offers a variety of features, including a custom GPT that makes ChatGPT more powerful and dynamic, a prompt system for designing printed products, and a vast collection of free resources in the public domain.

Mailvio is an email marketing platform designed to help influencers and creators monetize their followers more effectively. It offers a range of features to help users automate their email marketing, including powerful segmentation, AI-powered email creation, and detailed analytics. Mailvio also provides a drag-and-drop editor, pre-designed email templates, and round-the-clock expert support.

DAWN AI is an EDtech platform that is revolutionizing education with blockchain and AI. It is designed to make education accessible to everyone, regardless of their location, language, or abilities. DAWN offers a complete suite of blockchain-scaling solutions, including course transcription, AI recruitment services, a dyslexia-friendly platform, closed captioning and sign language interpretation, and tokenized affiliate marketing. It also has a Learn and Earn program in the metaverse, where learners can earn tokens by completing educational challenges and tasks in virtual worlds.

Glitching is an AI-powered dropshipping platform that helps users find winning products, create high-converting product pages, and run effective ads. With Glitching, users can automate their dropshipping business and start making money online quickly and easily.

BrainText.Pro is a human-like content generator specifically designed for bloggers, affiliate marketers, and eCommerce owners. It utilizes advanced AI technology, including GPT-4, to generate high-quality, informative, and engaging content with just a few clicks. The tool offers a wide range of templates and features to cater to various content creation needs, including blog posts, product reviews, articles, and more. With its user-friendly interface and powerful AI capabilities, BrainText.Pro aims to streamline the content creation process, saving time and effort while delivering exceptional results.

RedCom AI is a powerful tool that helps you generate engaging and human-like comments on Reddit. With its advanced AI technology, RedCom AI analyzes the post's topic and existing comments to craft personalized, relevant comments that will help you stand out and attract more traffic to your site. RedCom AI is easy to use and affordable, making it the perfect tool for businesses of all sizes.

Winston AI is an AI-powered platform offering an affiliate program for detecting AI-generated content. Users can sign up to refer paying customers and earn a 40% commission on all payments within the first 12 months. The platform prohibits the use of paid advertisements that may rival their marketing efforts. Powered by Rewardful, Winston AI provides a seamless experience for affiliates to promote and earn from the software.

vnm.ai is an AI tool that offers a range of innovative solutions for creators and businesses. The platform focuses on leveraging artificial intelligence to enhance various aspects of content creation, marketing, and business operations. With a user-friendly interface and cutting-edge technology, vnm.ai aims to empower users with advanced AI capabilities to streamline their workflows and achieve better results.

Gift Ideas AI is a free AI-powered gift finder and idea generator that helps users discover the perfect present for every occasion. The platform utilizes advanced AI technology to provide personalized gift recommendations, unique gift ideas, and budget-friendly options through affiliate links. With a GPT assistant chatbot, users can easily find gift suggestions and amazon store links for last-minute holiday gifts. Gift Ideas AI aims to simplify the gift-giving process and bring joy to both gift givers and recipients.

Affpilot is an AI-powered content writing tool that helps users generate high-quality, SEO-friendly articles with just a few clicks. It offers features like bulk article generation, Amazon product review article writing, AI-assisted writer, and more. Affpilot stands out with its user-friendly dashboard, advanced AI capabilities, and the ability to automatically publish articles to WordPress and Blogger sites. The tool is designed to streamline the content creation process and empower bloggers and content creators to produce engaging and optimized content effortlessly.

Mavis AI is an enterprise AI tool designed for publishers, affiliates, and marketing teams to automate content creation, including article writing and news generation. It offers features such as AI article writer, batch content generator, automated news articles, advanced content workflows, copywriting templates, and more. Mavis AI helps users save time, boost SEO, engage readers, and grow their audience by providing high-quality, SEO-friendly content at scale. It is suitable for various professionals, including news outlets, affiliates, SEO professionals, newsletter writers, social media managers, and content marketers.

Yomu AI is an AI application that offers an Ambassador Program where users can earn a commission for referring paid customers. The platform requires users to sign up or log in to access its features. Yomu AI Ambassador Program is powered by Rewardful and incentivizes users to promote the AI tool.

SLUDGE AI is a powerful tool designed for marketers, theme account owners, e-commerce brands, and affiliate marketers to easily create, repost, and repurpose content across various platforms. It simplifies the process of content creation and helps users go viral by tricking algorithms into recognizing their posts as original. With SLUDGE AI, users can save time, increase engagement, and monetize their online presence effectively.

The website is a social media platform called Facebook, where users can connect with friends and family, share updates, photos, and videos, and discover new content. It offers various features such as messaging, marketplace, events, and groups, making it a versatile platform for social networking and communication.

ai_licia is an AI application designed to empower online communities on platforms like Twitch and Discord. It serves as a virtual co-host, engaging, entertaining, and helping users build their communities through customizable personalities, cross-platform memory, and the ability to hear, write, and speak. With features tailored for Twitch and Discord, ai_licia enhances streaming experiences and community interactions, offering a unique and interactive AI companion for users.